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DISINFO DESK

Viral Misinformation

That 'Deadly Snake' Terrorizing a Santa Ana Street Was an AI Photo — and Now a Misdemeanor Charge

A Santa Ana man's report of a venomous Gaboon viper loose in his backyard set off a three-day police search involving reptile experts. The photo was AI-generated, he's admitted making it up, and he's now facing criminal charges.

FALSE ✕

FILED OCT 3, 2026 · UPDATED OCT 3, 2026 · 4 SOURCES

The Claim

On the Monday before, a resident of the 1400 block of Cypress Avenue, later identified as Joel Ciprian, told the Santa Ana Police Department he'd spotted a highly venomous Gaboon viper loose in his backyard and shared a photo of it with neighbors and police [1][2]. Gaboon vipers aren't native to North America, so SAPD treated it as a serious public-safety threat: the department issued a community alert describing a snake roughly four to five feet long and warned residents to stay clear [2].

Officers and outside reptile experts conducted an extensive search of the neighborhood over the following days. They found no trace of any snake [1][2].

The Evidence

Police ran the photo through an AI-detection tool built on Grok, which initially indicated the image was authentic — a result that nearly closed the case before it had properly opened [2]. It took old-fashioned skepticism to unravel it: snake expert Thomas Munoz told CBS News Los Angeles the animal's proportions and behavior in the photo didn't match a real Gaboon viper, which is typically far larger and heavier than what appeared in the image [1][2]. The image police spent days chasing down was never a photograph at all — it was AI-generated, and the giveaway was in the snake's own anatomy, not in any AI-detection software.

When detectives followed up with Ciprian, he admitted he had fabricated the sighting and that the photo was AI-generated [1][2][3].

Who's Spreading It — and the Fallout

SAPD itself became the unwitting distributor, pushing the false alert to residents on the assumption it was real before the hoax was confirmed [1][2]. The department said in a statement: "AI-generated images can look very real, and when false information is shared as fact, it can quickly create unnecessary fear, confusion and concern in our community" [1].

Once Ciprian admitted inventing the report, SAPD Officer Natalie Garcia said, "Now that is a crime" [3]. Police submitted the case to the Orange County District Attorney's office, saying "we're hoping that we can press charges against him" on a misdemeanor count of filing a false police report, which carries up to a year in jail [3]. Residents told reporters the three-day scare cost them sleep and eroded trust in neighborhood alerts [2]. The hoax didn't just waste a search team's time — it's now a criminal case over a fake built entirely out of generated pixels.

The story drew wire pickup well beyond Orange County as an example of what The Star called a "new hoax headache" for police departments nationwide now contending with a flood of AI-generated fake sightings [4].

The Verdict

FALSE. There was no venomous snake loose in Santa Ana. The photo was AI-generated, the man who filed the report has admitted as much, and he now faces a misdemeanor charge for it [1][2][3].

The case is also a warning about tooling: police's own AI-detection software returned a false "authentic" verdict on the image, and it was an outside reptile expert's trained eye — not more AI — that ultimately caught the fake [2].

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