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RFK Jr. Said the US Had the World's Highest COVID Death Rate. It Wasn't Even Close.
On CNN, Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. claimed America suffered the highest COVID-19 death rate on Earth. Per capita, at least a dozen countries — starting with Peru — had it worse.
FILED AUG 24, 2026 · UPDATED AUG 24, 2026 · 3 SOURCES
The Claim
The Evidence
Using Johns Hopkins University mortality tracking data through March 2023, PolitiFact found Peru had the highest per-capita COVID-19 death rate in the world at 665.84 deaths per 100,000 people — nearly double the U.S. rate of 341.11 deaths per 100,000, which ranks 14th globally [1][3]. Bulgaria, Hungary, Croatia, and Romania also posted higher per-capita rates than the United States [1].
By case-fatality ratio the gap is even starker: Peru's was 4.9% against the 1.1% case-fatality ratio in the U.S. [1]. Analysis drawing on Our World in Data and Brown University's Pandemic Center likewise found that by excess-mortality measures, countries including Russia, Mexico, and Brazil also exceeded U.S. figures [3].
The U.S. does lead in one measure — raw total deaths, at over 1.1 million, more than any other single country [1][3]. That is the only sense in which Kennedy's claim has any basis, and it is not the measure he cited: he specifically said "death rate," a per-capita concept, not total count.
The Verdict
SOURCES · 3
- [1]PolitiFact - RFK Jr. is wrong. Peru had the highest COVID-19 death rate, not the U.S.
90/100 · politifact.com
- [2]FactCheck.org - RFK Jr.'s Falsehood-Filled CNN Interview
92/100 · factcheck.org
- [3]WRAL - Fact check: Kennedy says the US had the highest COVID death rate on earth
72/100 · wral.com
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