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Measles 'Natural' Cures Claims: Dangerous Misinformation Exposed
Fact-check of measles misinformation during the 2025 West Texas outbreak: RFK Jr.'s vitamin A and 'quarantine' claims, 505 cases and two child deaths as of April 8, and why 'natural' remedies cannot replace vaccination.
FILED SEP 13, 2026 · UPDATED SEP 13, 2026 · 7 SOURCES
The Texas Outbreak: A Preventable Tragedy
The outbreak began in late January 2025 and was concentrated in Gaines County, Texas, a community that FactCheck.org described as having a large Mennonite population and a lower measles vaccination rate. [1]
As of February 25, 2025, the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) had confirmed 124 cases since late January, with 18 hospitalizations, most of them among children. [4]
By April 8, 2025, the West Texas outbreak had grown to 505 reported cases, 57 hospitalizations, and two deaths. [2]
The outbreak was already larger than any single measles outbreak recorded in the United States during 2024 — a disease the country declared eliminated in 2000 was spreading freely again. [1][6]
Two Children Died, Both Unvaccinated
On February 26, 2025, Texas DSHS announced the outbreak's first death: a school-aged child, unvaccinated against measles, who had been hospitalized in Lubbock. [4]
FactCheck.org noted this was the first measles death in the United States in a decade. [1]
The second death was an 8-year-old unvaccinated girl who had no underlying health conditions and died on April 3, 2025, of measles pulmonary failure, according to CIDRAP. [5]
FactCheck.org reported that both fatal cases involved unvaccinated children without underlying health conditions. [2]
Neither child died of a vitamin deficiency or a rare pre-existing illness — both were unvaccinated against a disease the MMR vaccine reliably prevents. [2][5]
Claim: "Hospitalizations mainly for quarantine"
What Kennedy said: HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. described the outbreak as involving "about 20 people hospitalized, mainly for quarantine." [1]
The Facts: FactCheck.org found this false. Lara M. Anton, a senior press officer at Texas DSHS, said: "People in the hospital are there because they need treatment. We are not quarantining anyone in the hospital." [1]
Dr. Lara Johnson, chief medical officer at Covenant Children's Hospital in Lubbock, said "We don't hospitalize patients for quarantine," and noted that the admitted children had breathing issues requiring supportive care. [1]
Children were admitted because measles was attacking their lungs, not as an administrative isolation measure. [1]
Claim: The Outbreak Was Slowing
What Kennedy said: In an April 6, 2025 post on X, Kennedy said that since a CDC team deployed in early March, "the growth rates for new cases and hospitalizations have flattened." [2]
The Facts: FactCheck.org found no sign of a slowdown. Between March 21 and April 4, measles cases announced by the state grew by 56% — the identical growth rate as the preceding two weeks. [2]
The case growth rate had not flattened at all; it was unchanged. [2]
Vitamin A and 'Natural' Remedies Do Not Replace Vaccination
FactCheck.org reported that vitamin A is recommended for people who already have measles, but that it is not known whether supplementation improves measles outcomes in countries like the United States, where deficiency is uncommon. [3]
Dr. Sean O'Leary, chair of the American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases, said: "Cod liver oil has vitamins A and D but is not something we recommend for measles." [3]
Steroids and the antibiotic clarithromycin are not specific treatments for measles, experts told FactCheck.org. [3]
The outlet's conclusion was explicit: "Neither vitamin A nor these medications replace vaccination, which is safe and effective in preventing the highly contagious disease." [3]
The CDC states that two doses of the MMR vaccine are about 97% effective at preventing measles, and one dose is about 93% effective. [6]
Vitamin A is a supportive treatment for people already infected — it is not a preventive, and no 'natural' remedy substitutes for the MMR vaccine. [3][6]
Why Measles Is Not "Just a Childhood Disease"
Before the measles vaccine became available in 1963, the United States saw 3 million to 4 million cases each year, with 48,000 hospitalizations and 400 to 500 deaths annually. [1]
The CDC warns that measles is extraordinarily contagious: if one person has it, "up to 9 out of 10 people who come into close contact with that person will become infected if they are not protected." [6]
Because of that contagiousness, 95% of a community needs to be vaccinated or have prior immunity to prevent spread. [1]
Measles was declared eliminated from the United States in 2000, and the CDC notes that since early 2025 U.S. cases have been increasing, with several outbreaks of more than 50 cases. [6]
Measles was not a harmless rite of passage before vaccination — it hospitalized tens of thousands of American children every year and killed hundreds. [1]
Global Context: A Preventable Crisis
The World Health Organization estimates that 95,000 people died from measles in 2024, mostly children under the age of five. [7]
That figure is down sharply from an estimated 780,000 deaths in 2000, and the WHO credits vaccination with averting nearly 59 million deaths between 2000 and 2024. [7]
Before the vaccine was introduced in 1963, the WHO estimates measles caused roughly 2.6 million deaths each year worldwide. [7]
The global death toll fell by nearly 90% in a generation because of vaccination — not because of improved nutrition supplements. [7]
Conclusion
Claims that "natural" treatments such as vitamin A, cod liver oil, or steroids can replace measles vaccination are FALSE and dangerous, as FactCheck.org and the infectious-disease experts it consulted stated directly. [3]
Two children died in the 2025 West Texas outbreak; both were unvaccinated and neither had underlying health conditions. [2][5]
The deaths occurred in a country that had declared measles eliminated in 2000, in an outbreak driven through a community with below-average vaccination coverage. [1][6]
The first US measles deaths in a decade happened not because of inadequate vitamin supplementation, but because children were not vaccinated. [1][2][5]
For accurate information on measles and vaccination, consult the CDC measles website or a licensed healthcare provider. [6]
SOURCES · 7
- [1]RFK Jr. Minimizes Measles Outbreak in Texas — FactCheck.org
92/100 · factcheck.org
- [2]No Sign of Texas Measles Outbreak Slowing, Contrary to RFK Jr.'s Claims — FactCheck.org
92/100 · factcheck.org
- [3]RFK Jr. Misleads on Vitamin A, Unsupported Therapies for Measles — FactCheck.org
92/100 · factcheck.org
- [4]Texas Announces First Death in Measles Outbreak — Texas DSHS (Official)
96/100 · dshs.texas.gov
- [5]Texas Announces Second Measles Death in Unvaccinated Child — CIDRAP (UMN)
90/100 · cidrap.umn.edu
- [6]About Measles — CDC (Official)
96/100 · cdc.gov
- [7]Measles Fact Sheet — World Health Organization
95/100 · who.int
MEBRO · DISINFO DESK · mebro.app
Investigative report — not a user-submitted fact-check.
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